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novelWriter/docs/source/setup_linux.rst
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2021-03-29 18:51:43 +02:00

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.. _a_setup_linux:
**************
Setup on Linux
**************
.. _GitHub: https://github.com/vkbo/novelWriter/releases
.. _main website: https://novelwriter.io
This is a brief guide to how you can get novelWriter running on a Linux computer. There are
currently no install package of novelWriter for Linux, so it is recommended that you download
either the full source or minimal package and extract it to a practical location on your system and
run the ``setup.py`` script.
Running from Source
===================
To run novelWriter from source, download the latest source package from the release page on
GitHub_ or the `main website`_, or if you have git running on your computer, you can also clone the
repository.
Step 1: Installing Dependencies
-------------------------------
The dependencies of novelWriter are generally available from Linux distro repositories. For Debian
and Ubuntu, they can be installed with:
.. code-block:: console
sudo apt install python3-pyqt5 python3-lxml python3-enchant
If you prefer to install dependencies via PyPi, or the repository dependencies are out of date, you
can install them with:
.. code-block:: console
pip3 install --user -r requirements.txt
Step 2: Install Package (Optional)
----------------------------------
You can install novelWriter to the default location for Python packages using ``setuptools``. This
step is optional as you can also just put the novelWriter program folder wherever you like
yourself. For instance in ``/opt/novelWriter``, and then run Step 3 to set up icons and launcher.
To install novelWriter to the default location, it requires that you have ``setuptools`` installed
on your system. If you don't have it installed, it can usually be installed from your distro's
repository. For Debian and Ubuntu this is achieved with:
.. code-block:: console
sudo apt install python3-setuptools
The package is also available from PyPi:
.. code-block:: console
pip3 install --user setuptools
With ``setuptools`` in place, novelWriter can be installed to the user space with:
.. code-block:: console
./setup.py install --user
This should install novelWriter as ``~/.local/bin/novelWriter``. If you instead want to install for
all users, i.e. as ``/usr/local/bin/novelWriter``, run:
.. code-block:: console
sudo ./setup.py install
This is equivalent to what the ``pip`` installer does. It puts novelWriter in the location on your
system where Python packages are usually kept. This is not really the best suited location for a
GUI application like novelWriter, so you may instead copy the entire source to a suiteable location
yourself.
Step 3: Create Launcher Icons
-----------------------------
Regardless of where you extract or install the source files, you can set up a standard icon and a
launcher. To set up this desktop launcher, the needed icons, and the project file association,
run the following from inside the novelWriter folder at the installed or final location:
.. code-block:: console
./setup.py xdg-install
By default, this command installs the launcher and icons for the current user only. To install for
all users, run the script with the ``sudo`` command.
.. tip::
All options of the setup script can be listed with: ``./setup.py help``.