Add hash check on document read/write (#890)
* Add sha256sum function * Add hash check to document class * Make sha256sum test more thorough * Handle exceptions in the sha256sum function directly * Update test coverage * Clarify title on dialog box * Don't write blank lines in makeAlert
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@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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"""
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import json
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import hashlib
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import logging
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from datetime import datetime
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@@ -411,7 +412,7 @@ def jsonEncode(data, n=0, nmax=0):
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# =============================================================================================== #
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# Other Functions
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# File and File System Functions
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# =============================================================================================== #
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def makeFileNameSafe(theText):
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@@ -424,6 +425,29 @@ def makeFileNameSafe(theText):
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return cleanName
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def sha256sum(filePath):
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"""Make a shasum of a file using a buffer.
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Based on: https://stackoverflow.com/a/44873382/5825851
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"""
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hDigest = hashlib.sha256()
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bData = bytearray(65536)
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mData = memoryview(bData)
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try:
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with open(filePath, mode="rb", buffering=0) as inFile:
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for n in iter(lambda: inFile.readinto(mData), 0):
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hDigest.update(mData[:n])
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except Exception:
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logger.error("Could not read sha256sum of: %s", filePath)
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logException()
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return None
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return hDigest.hexdigest()
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# =============================================================================================== #
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# Other Functions
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# =============================================================================================== #
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def getGuiItem(theName):
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"""Returns a QtWidget based on its objectName.
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"""
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@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ import os
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import logging
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from novelwriter.enum import nwItemLayout, nwItemClass
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from novelwriter.common import isHandle
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from novelwriter.common import isHandle, sha256sum
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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@@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ class NWDoc():
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self._fileLoc = None # The file location of the currently open item
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self._docMeta = {} # The meta data of the currently open item
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self._docError = "" # The latest encountered IO error
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self._prevHash = None # Previous sha256sum of the document file
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self._currHash = None # Latest sha256sum of the document file
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if isHandle(theHandle):
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self._docHandle = theHandle
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@@ -80,6 +82,8 @@ class NWDoc():
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theText = ""
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self._docMeta = {}
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self._prevHash = sha256sum(docPath)
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if os.path.isfile(docPath):
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try:
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with open(docPath, mode="r", encoding="utf-8") as inFile:
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@@ -108,7 +112,7 @@ class NWDoc():
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return theText
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def writeDocument(self, docText):
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def writeDocument(self, docText, forceWrite=False):
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"""Write the document. The file is saved via a temp file in case
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of save failure. Returns True if successful, False if not.
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"""
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@@ -125,7 +129,13 @@ class NWDoc():
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docPath = os.path.join(self.theProject.projContent, docFile)
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docTemp = os.path.join(self.theProject.projContent, docFile+"~")
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# DocMeta line
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if self._prevHash is not None and not forceWrite:
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self._currHash = sha256sum(docPath)
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if self._currHash is not None and self._currHash != self._prevHash:
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logger.error("File has been altered on disk since opened")
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return False
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# DocMeta Line
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if self._theItem is None:
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docMeta = ""
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else:
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@@ -149,6 +159,9 @@ class NWDoc():
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os.unlink(docPath)
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os.rename(docTemp, docPath)
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self._prevHash = sha256sum(docPath)
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self._currHash = self._prevHash
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return True
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def deleteDocument(self):
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@@ -453,9 +453,23 @@ class GuiDocEditor(QTextEdit):
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self.saveCursorPosition()
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if not self._nwDocument.writeDocument(docText):
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self.theParent.makeAlert([
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self.tr("Could not save document."), self._nwDocument.getError()
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], nwAlert.ERROR)
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saveOk = False
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if self._nwDocument._currHash != self._nwDocument._prevHash:
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msgYes = self.theParent.askQuestion(
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self.tr("File Changed on Disk"),
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self.tr(
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"This document has been changed outside of novelWriter "
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"while it was open. Overvrite the file on disk?"
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)
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)
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if msgYes:
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saveOk = self._nwDocument.writeDocument(docText, forceWrite=True)
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if not saveOk:
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self.theParent.makeAlert([
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self.tr("Could not save document."), self._nwDocument.getError()
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], nwAlert.ERROR)
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return False
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self.setDocumentChanged(False)
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@@ -1121,6 +1121,7 @@ class GuiMain(QMainWindow):
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can be either a string or an array of strings.
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"""
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if isinstance(theMessage, list):
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theMessage = list(filter(None, theMessage))
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popMsg = "<br>".join(theMessage)
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logMsg = theMessage
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else:
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@@ -19,12 +19,14 @@ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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"""
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import hashlib
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import os
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import time
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import pytest
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from datetime import datetime
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from mock import causeOSError
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from tools import writeFile
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from novelwriter.common import (
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@@ -32,7 +34,7 @@ from novelwriter.common import (
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isItemClass, isItemType, isItemLayout, hexToInt, formatInt,
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formatTimeStamp, formatTime, parseTimeStamp, splitVersionNumber,
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transferCase, fuzzyTime, numberToRoman, jsonEncode, makeFileNameSafe,
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NWConfigParser
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sha256sum, NWConfigParser
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)
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@@ -342,18 +344,6 @@ def testBaseCommon_FuzzyTime():
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# END Test testBaseCommon_FuzzyTime
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@pytest.mark.base
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def testBaseCommon_MakeFileNameSafe():
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"""Test the fuzzyTime function.
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"""
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assert makeFileNameSafe(" aaaa ") == "aaaa"
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assert makeFileNameSafe("aaaa,bbbb") == "aaaabbbb"
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assert makeFileNameSafe("aaaa\tbbbb") == "aaaabbbb"
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assert makeFileNameSafe("aaaa bbbb") == "aaaa bbbb"
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# END Test testBaseCommon_MakeFileNameSafe
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@pytest.mark.core
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def testBaseCommon_RomanNumbers():
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"""Test conversion of integers to Roman numbers.
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@@ -466,6 +456,58 @@ def testBaseCommon_JsonEncode():
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# END Test testBaseCommon_JsonEncode
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@pytest.mark.base
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def testBaseCommon_MakeFileNameSafe():
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"""Test the makeFileNameSafe function.
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"""
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assert makeFileNameSafe(" aaaa ") == "aaaa"
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assert makeFileNameSafe("aaaa,bbbb") == "aaaabbbb"
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assert makeFileNameSafe("aaaa\tbbbb") == "aaaabbbb"
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assert makeFileNameSafe("aaaa bbbb") == "aaaa bbbb"
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# END Test testBaseCommon_MakeFileNameSafe
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@pytest.mark.base
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def testBaseCommon_Sha256Sum(monkeypatch, fncDir, ipsumText):
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"""Test the sha256sum function.
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"""
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longText = 50*(" ".join(ipsumText) + " ")
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shortText = "This is a short file"
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noneText = ""
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assert len(longText) == 175650
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longFile = os.path.join(fncDir, "long_file.txt")
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shortFile = os.path.join(fncDir, "short_file.txt")
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noneFile = os.path.join(fncDir, "none_file.txt")
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writeFile(longFile, longText)
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writeFile(shortFile, shortText)
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writeFile(noneFile, noneText)
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# Taken with sha256sum command on command line
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longHash = "9b22aee35660da4fae204acbe96aec7f563022746ca2b7a3831f5e44544765eb"
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shortHash = "6d7c9b2722364c471b8a8666bcb35d18500272d05b23b3427288e2e34c6618f0"
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noneHash = "e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855"
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assert sha256sum(longFile) == longHash
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assert sha256sum(shortFile) == shortHash
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assert sha256sum(noneFile) == noneHash
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assert hashlib.sha256(longText.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest() == longHash
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assert hashlib.sha256(shortText.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest() == shortHash
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assert hashlib.sha256(noneText.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest() == noneHash
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with monkeypatch.context() as mp:
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mp.setattr("builtins.open", causeOSError)
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assert sha256sum(longFile) is None
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assert sha256sum(shortFile) is None
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assert sha256sum(noneFile) is None
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# END Test testBaseCommon_Sha256Sum
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@pytest.mark.base
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def testBaseCommon_NWConfigParser(fncDir):
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"""Test the NWConfigParser subclass.
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@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ import os
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import pytest
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from mock import causeOSError
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from tools import readFile
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from tools import readFile, writeFile
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from novelwriter.core import NWProject, NWDoc
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from novelwriter.enum import nwItemClass, nwItemLayout
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@@ -34,11 +34,14 @@ def testCoreDocument_LoadSave(monkeypatch, mockGUI, nwMinimal):
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"""Test loading and saving a document with the NWDoc class.
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"""
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theProject = NWProject(mockGUI)
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assert theProject.openProject(nwMinimal)
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assert theProject.openProject(nwMinimal) is True
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assert theProject.projPath == nwMinimal
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sHandle = "8c659a11cd429"
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# Read Document
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# =============
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# Not a valid handle
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theDoc = NWDoc(theProject, "stuff")
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assert theDoc.readDocument() is None
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@@ -46,6 +49,7 @@ def testCoreDocument_LoadSave(monkeypatch, mockGUI, nwMinimal):
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# Non-existent handle
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theDoc = NWDoc(theProject, "0000000000000")
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assert theDoc.readDocument() is None
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assert theDoc._currHash is None
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# Cause open() to fail while loading
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with monkeypatch.context() as mp:
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@@ -65,11 +69,14 @@ def testCoreDocument_LoadSave(monkeypatch, mockGUI, nwMinimal):
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theDoc = NWDoc(theProject, xHandle)
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assert theDoc.readDocument() == ""
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# Write Document
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# ==============
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# Set handle and save again
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theText = "### Test File\n\nText ...\n\n"
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theDoc = NWDoc(theProject, xHandle)
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assert theDoc.readDocument(xHandle) == ""
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assert theDoc.writeDocument(theText)
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assert theDoc.writeDocument(theText) is True
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# Save again to ensure temp file and previous file is handled
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assert theDoc.writeDocument(theText)
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@@ -84,36 +91,46 @@ def testCoreDocument_LoadSave(monkeypatch, mockGUI, nwMinimal):
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"Text ...\n\n"
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)
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# Alter the document on disk and save again
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writeFile(docPath, "blablabla")
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assert theDoc.writeDocument(theText) is False
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# Force the overwrite
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assert theDoc.writeDocument(theText, forceWrite=True) is True
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# Force no meta data
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theDoc._theItem = None
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assert theDoc.writeDocument(theText)
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assert theDoc.writeDocument(theText) is True
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assert readFile(docPath) == theText
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# Cause open() to fail while saving
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with monkeypatch.context() as mp:
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mp.setattr("builtins.open", causeOSError)
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assert not theDoc.writeDocument(theText)
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assert theDoc.writeDocument(theText) is False
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assert theDoc.getError() == "OSError"
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# Saving with no handle
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theDoc._docHandle = None
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assert not theDoc.writeDocument(theText)
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assert theDoc.writeDocument(theText) is False
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# Delete Document
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# ===============
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# Delete the last document
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theDoc = NWDoc(theProject, "stuff")
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assert not theDoc.deleteDocument()
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assert theDoc.deleteDocument() is False
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assert os.path.isfile(docPath)
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# Cause the delete to fail
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with monkeypatch.context() as mp:
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mp.setattr("os.unlink", causeOSError)
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theDoc = NWDoc(theProject, xHandle)
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assert not theDoc.deleteDocument()
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assert theDoc.deleteDocument() is False
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assert theDoc.getError() == "OSError"
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# Make the delete pass
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theDoc = NWDoc(theProject, xHandle)
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assert theDoc.deleteDocument()
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assert theDoc.deleteDocument() is True
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assert not os.path.isfile(docPath)
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# END Test testCoreDocument_Load
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