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novelWriter/novelwriter/core/storage.py
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Veronica Berglyd Olsen c174f8f931 Update linting for main code
2025-08-27 21:00:09 +02:00

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"""
novelWriter Project Storage Class
===================================
File History:
Created: 2022-11-01 [2.0rc2] NWStorage
This file is a part of novelWriter
Copyright (C) 2022 Veronica Berglyd Olsen and novelWriter contributors
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
""" # noqa
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import logging
from enum import Enum
from pathlib import Path
from time import time
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from zipfile import ZIP_DEFLATED, ZIP_STORED, ZipFile
from novelwriter import CONFIG
from novelwriter.common import isHandle, minmax
from novelwriter.constants import nwFiles
from novelwriter.core.document import NWDocument
from novelwriter.core.projectxml import ProjectXMLReader, ProjectXMLWriter
from novelwriter.core.spellcheck import UserDictionary
from novelwriter.error import logException
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from novelwriter.core.project import NWProject
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class NWStorageOpen(Enum):
"""The status of a storage location."""
UNKOWN = 0
NOT_FOUND = 1
LOCKED = 2
FAILED = 3
READY = 4
class NWStorageCreate(Enum):
"""The status of a new storage location."""
NOT_EMPTY = 0
OS_ERROR = 1
READY = 2
class NWStorage:
"""Core: Project Storage Class.
The class that handles all paths related to the project storage.
"""
MODE_INACTIVE = 0
MODE_INPLACE = 1
MODE_ARCHIVE = 2
def __init__(self, project: NWProject) -> None:
self._project = project
self._storagePath = None
self._runtimePath = None
self._lockFilePath = None
self._lockedBy = None
self._openMode = self.MODE_INACTIVE
self._ready = False
self._exception = None
def clear(self) -> None:
"""Reset internal variables."""
self._storagePath = None
self._runtimePath = None
self._lockFilePath = None
self._openMode = self.MODE_INACTIVE
self._ready = False
##
# Properties
##
@property
def storagePath(self) -> Path | None:
"""Return the path where the project is stored."""
return self._storagePath
@property
def runtimePath(self) -> Path | None:
"""Return the path where the project is stored at runtime."""
return self._runtimePath
@property
def contentPath(self) -> Path | None:
"""Return the path used for project content. The folder must
already exist, otherwise this property is None.
"""
if isinstance(self._runtimePath, Path):
contentPath = self._runtimePath / "content"
if contentPath.is_dir():
return contentPath
logger.error("Content path cannot be resolved")
return None
@property
def lockStatus(self) -> list | None:
"""Return the project lock information."""
if isinstance(self._lockedBy, list) and len(self._lockedBy) == 4:
return self._lockedBy
return None
@property
def exc(self) -> Exception | None:
"""Return the latest exception of the storage instance."""
return self._exception
##
# Core Methods
##
def isOpen(self) -> bool:
"""Check if the storage location is open."""
return self._ready and self._runtimePath is not None
def createNewProject(self, path: str | Path) -> NWStorageCreate:
"""Create a new project at the given location."""
inPath = Path(path).resolve()
if inPath.is_dir() and len(list(inPath.iterdir())) > 0:
logger.error("Folder is not empty: %s", inPath)
return NWStorageCreate.NOT_EMPTY
self._storagePath = inPath
self._runtimePath = inPath
self._lockFilePath = inPath / nwFiles.PROJ_LOCK
self._openMode = self.MODE_INPLACE
basePath = self._runtimePath
metaPath = basePath / "meta"
contPath = basePath / "content"
try:
basePath.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
metaPath.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
contPath.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
except Exception as exc:
self._exception = exc
logger.error("Failed to create project folders", exc_info=exc)
self.clear()
return NWStorageCreate.OS_ERROR
self._ready = True
return NWStorageCreate.READY
def initProjectStorage(self, path: str | Path, clearLock: bool = False) -> NWStorageOpen:
"""Initialise a novelWriter project location."""
inPath = Path(path).resolve()
# Initialise Storage Instance
# ===========================
# Check what we're opening. Only two options are allowed:
# 1. A folder with an nwProject.nwx file in it (not home)
# 2. A full path to an nwProject.nwx file
if inPath.is_dir() and inPath != Path.home().resolve():
nwxFile = inPath / nwFiles.PROJ_FILE
elif inPath.is_file():
if inPath.name == nwFiles.PROJ_FILE:
nwxFile = inPath
else:
logger.error("Not a novelWriter project")
return NWStorageOpen.UNKOWN
else:
logger.error("Not found: %s", inPath)
return NWStorageOpen.NOT_FOUND
if not nwxFile.exists():
# The .nwx file must exist to continue
logger.error("Not found: %s", nwxFile)
return NWStorageOpen.NOT_FOUND
nwxPath = nwxFile.parent
self._storagePath = nwxPath
self._runtimePath = nwxPath
self._lockFilePath = nwxPath / nwFiles.PROJ_LOCK
self._openMode = self.MODE_INPLACE
# Check Project Lock
# ==================
if clearLock:
self._clearLockFile()
self._readLockFile()
if self._lockedBy:
logger.error("Project is locked, so not opening")
return NWStorageOpen.LOCKED
else:
logger.debug("Project is not locked")
# Prepare Folder
# ==============
basePath = self._runtimePath
metaPath = basePath / "meta"
contPath = basePath / "content"
try:
metaPath.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
contPath.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
except Exception as exc:
logger.error("Failed to create project folders", exc_info=exc)
self.clear()
return NWStorageOpen.FAILED
# Check for legacy data folders
legacy = _LegacyStorage(self._project)
legacy.deprecatedFiles(basePath)
for child in basePath.iterdir():
if child.is_dir() and child.name.startswith("data_"):
legacy.legacyDataFolder(basePath, child)
self._ready = True
return NWStorageOpen.READY
def runPostSaveTasks(self, autoSave: bool = False) -> bool: # pragma: no cover
"""Run tasks after the project has been saved.
Placeholder for later implementation. See #977.
"""
if self._openMode == self.MODE_INPLACE:
# Nothing to do, so we just return
return True
return True
def lockSession(self) -> None:
"""Lock the session when the project is successfully opened."""
if self._ready:
self._writeLockFile()
def closeSession(self) -> None:
"""Run tasks related to closing the session."""
self._clearLockFile()
self.clear()
##
# Content Access Methods
##
def getXmlReader(self) -> ProjectXMLReader | None:
"""Return a properly configured ProjectXMLReader instance."""
if isinstance(self._runtimePath, Path) and self._ready:
return ProjectXMLReader(self._runtimePath / nwFiles.PROJ_FILE)
return None
def getXmlWriter(self) -> ProjectXMLWriter | None:
"""Return a properly configured ProjectXMLWriter instance."""
if isinstance(self._runtimePath, Path) and self._ready:
return ProjectXMLWriter(self._runtimePath / nwFiles.PROJ_FILE)
return None
def getDocument(self, tHandle: str | None) -> NWDocument:
"""Return a document wrapper object."""
if isinstance(self._runtimePath, Path) and self._ready:
return NWDocument(self._project, tHandle)
return NWDocument(self._project, None)
def getMetaFile(self, fileName: str) -> Path | None:
"""Return the path to a file in the project meta folder."""
if isinstance(self._runtimePath, Path) and self._ready:
return self._runtimePath / "meta" / fileName
return None
def getDocumentText(self, tHandle: str) -> str:
"""Return the text of a document in a fast and efficient way."""
if isinstance(self._runtimePath, Path):
return NWDocument.quickReadText(self._runtimePath / "content", tHandle)
return ""
def scanContent(self) -> list[str]:
"""Scan the content folder and return the handle of all files
found in it. Files that do not match the pattern are ignored.
"""
contentPath = self.contentPath
return [
item.stem for item in contentPath.iterdir()
if item.suffix == ".nwd" and isHandle(item.stem)
] if contentPath else []
def zipIt(self, target: str | Path, compression: int | None = None) -> bool:
"""Zip the content of the project at its runtime location into a
zip file. This process will only grab files that are supposed to
be in the project. All non-project files will be left out.
"""
basePath = self._runtimePath
if not isinstance(basePath, Path):
logger.error("No path set")
return False
baseMeta = basePath / "meta"
baseCont = basePath / "content"
files = [
(basePath / nwFiles.PROJ_FILE, nwFiles.PROJ_FILE),
(baseMeta / nwFiles.BUILDS_FILE, f"meta/{nwFiles.BUILDS_FILE}"),
(baseMeta / nwFiles.INDEX_FILE, f"meta/{nwFiles.INDEX_FILE}"),
(baseMeta / nwFiles.OPTS_FILE, f"meta/{nwFiles.OPTS_FILE}"),
(baseMeta / nwFiles.DICT_FILE, f"meta/{nwFiles.DICT_FILE}"),
(baseMeta / nwFiles.SESS_FILE, f"meta/{nwFiles.SESS_FILE}"),
]
for contItem in baseCont.iterdir():
name = contItem.name
if contItem.is_file() and len(name) == 17 and name.endswith(".nwd"):
files.append((contItem, f"content/{name}"))
comp = ZIP_STORED if compression is None else ZIP_DEFLATED
level = minmax(compression, 0, 9) if isinstance(compression, int) else None
try:
with ZipFile(target, mode="w", compression=comp, compresslevel=level) as zipObj:
logger.info("Creating archive: %s", target)
for srcPath, zipPath in files:
if srcPath.is_file():
zipObj.write(srcPath, zipPath)
logger.debug("Added: %s", zipPath)
except Exception:
logger.error("Failed to create archive")
logException()
return False
return True
##
# Internal Functions
##
def _readLockFile(self) -> None:
"""Read the project lock file."""
self._lockedBy = None
path = self._lockFilePath
if isinstance(path, Path) and path.exists():
try:
self._lockedBy = path.read_text(encoding="utf-8").strip().split(";")
except Exception:
logger.error("Failed to read project lockfile")
logException()
self._lockedBy = ["ERROR", "ERROR", "ERROR", "ERROR"]
return
return
def _writeLockFile(self) -> bool:
"""Write the project lock file."""
if self._lockFilePath is None:
return False
try:
self._lockFilePath.write_text(
f"{CONFIG.hostName};{CONFIG.osType};{CONFIG.kernelVer};{int(time())}",
encoding="utf-8"
)
except Exception:
logger.error("Failed to write project lockfile")
logException()
return False
return True
def _clearLockFile(self) -> bool:
"""Remove the lock file, if it exists."""
if self._lockFilePath is None:
return False
if self._lockFilePath.exists():
try:
self._lockFilePath.unlink()
except Exception:
logger.error("Failed to remove project lockfile")
logException()
return False
self._lockedBy = None
return True
class _LegacyStorage:
"""Core: Legacy Storage Converter Utils.
A class with various functions to convert old file formats and
file/folder layouts to the current project format.
"""
def __init__(self, project: NWProject) -> None:
self._project = project
def legacyDataFolder(self, path: Path, child: Path) -> None:
"""Handle the content of a legacy data folder from a version 1.0
project. This format had 16 data folders where there now is only
one content folder.
"""
logger.info("Processing legacy data folder: %s", path)
# Move Documents to Content
first = child.name[-1]
if first not in "0123456789abcdef":
return
for item in child.iterdir():
if not item.is_file():
continue
name = item.name
if len(name) == 21 and name.endswith("_main.nwd"):
newPath = path / "content" / f"{first}{name[:12]}.nwd"
try:
item.rename(newPath)
logger.info("Moved file: %s", newPath)
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning("Failed to move: %s", item, exc_info=exc)
elif len(name) == 21 and name.endswith("_main.bak"):
try:
item.unlink()
logger.info("Deleted file: %s", item)
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning("Failed to delete: %s", item, exc_info=exc)
# Remove Data Folder
try:
child.rmdir()
logger.info("Deleted folder: %s", child)
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning("Failed to delete: %s", child, exc_info=exc)
return
def deprecatedFiles(self, path: Path) -> None:
"""Handle files that are no longer used by novelWriter."""
self._convertOldWordList( # Changed in 2.1 Beta 1
path / "meta" / "wordlist.txt",
path / "meta" / nwFiles.DICT_FILE
)
self._convertOldLogFile( # Changed in 2.1 Beta 1
path / "meta" / "sessionStats.log",
path / "meta" / nwFiles.SESS_FILE
)
self._convertOldOptionsFile( # Changed in 2.1 Beta 1
path / "meta" / "guiOptions.json",
path / "meta" / nwFiles.OPTS_FILE
)
# Delete removed files
remove = [
path / "meta" / "tagsIndex.json", # Renamed in 2.1 Beta 1
path / "meta" / "mainOptions.json", # Replaced in 0.5
path / "meta" / "exportOptions.json", # Replaced in 0.5
path / "meta" / "outlineOptions.json", # Replaced in 0.5
path / "meta" / "timelineOptions.json", # Replaced in 0.5
path / "meta" / "docMergeOptions.json", # Replaced in 0.5
path / "meta" / "sessionLogOptions.json", # Replaced in 0.5
path / "cache" / "prevBuild.json", # Dropped in 2.1 Beta 1
path / "cache", # Dropped in 2.1 Beta 1
path / "ToC.json", # Dropped in 1.0 RC 1
path / "nwProject.bak", # Dropped in 2.3 Beta 1
]
for item in remove:
if item.exists():
try:
if item.is_dir():
item.rmdir()
else:
item.unlink()
logger.info("Deleted: %s", item)
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning("Failed to delete: %s", item, exc_info=exc)
##
# Internal Functions
##
def _convertOldWordList(self, wordList: Path, wordJson: Path) -> None:
"""Convert the old word list plain text file to new format."""
if wordJson.exists() or not wordList.exists():
# If the new file already exists, we won't overwrite it
return
userDict = UserDictionary(self._project)
try:
logger.info("Converting: %s", wordList)
with open(wordList, mode="r", encoding="utf-8") as fObj:
for line in fObj:
word = line.strip()
if word:
userDict.add(word)
# Save dictionary and clean up old file
userDict.save()
wordList.unlink()
except Exception:
logger.error("Failed to convert old word list file")
logException()
return
def _convertOldLogFile(self, sessLog: Path, sessJson: Path) -> None:
"""Convert the old text log file format to JSON Lines."""
if sessJson.exists() or not sessLog.exists():
# If the new file already exists, we won't overwrite it
return
try:
data = []
offset = 0
session = self._project.session
logger.info("Converting: %s", sessLog)
with open(sessLog, mode="r", encoding="utf-8") as fObj:
for record in fObj:
bits = record.split()
nBits = len(bits)
if record.startswith("# Offset") and nBits == 3:
offset = int(bits[2])
elif not record.startswith("#") and nBits > 5:
data.append(session.createRecord(
start=f"{bits[0]} {bits[1]}",
end=f"{bits[2]} {bits[3]}",
novel=int(bits[4]),
notes=int(bits[5]),
idle=int(bits[6]) if nBits > 6 else 0,
))
with open(sessJson, mode="a+", encoding="utf-8") as fObj:
fObj.write(session.createInitial(offset))
fObj.write("".join(data))
# If we're here, we remove the old file
sessLog.unlink()
except Exception:
logger.error("Failed to convert old stats file")
logException()
return
def _convertOldOptionsFile(self, optsOld: Path, optsNew: Path) -> None:
"""Convert the old options state file format to new format."""
if optsNew.exists() or not optsOld.exists():
# If the new file already exists, we won't overwrite it
return
try:
data = {}
logger.info("Converting: %s", optsOld)
with open(optsOld, mode="r", encoding="utf-8") as fObj:
data = json.load(fObj)
if "GuiOutline" in data:
# Convert Outline Values
state = {}
outline = data.get("GuiOutline", {})
hidden = outline.get("columnHidden", {})
width = outline.get("columnWidth", {})
for key in outline.get("headerOrder", []):
state[key] = [hidden.get(key, False), width.get(key, 100)]
data["GuiOutline"]["columnState"] = state
with open(optsNew, mode="w", encoding="utf-8") as fObj:
json.dump({"novelWriter.guiOptions": data}, fObj, indent=2)
# If we're here, we remove the old file, and then we reload
# the converted file and save it again
optsOld.unlink()
self._project.options.loadSettings()
self._project.options.saveSettings()
except Exception:
logger.error("Failed to convert old options file")
logException()
return