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novelWriter/novelwriter/core/tohtml.py
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Veronica Berglyd Olsen 1c45331b0a Fix and optimise code (#904)
* Fix bug in early error reporting in main init
* Update docstrings and optimise code in GuiMain
* Update docstrings and optimise code in Config
* Update docstrings and optimise code in common module
* Update docstrings and optimise code in main project classes
* Update the OptionState class
* Update the spell checker class
* Update the file converter classes and extend tests
* Update the about, merge, split and item editor classes and extend tests
* Update item editor test
* Update about dialog tests
* Some minor test cleanup
* Fix typo and add clarification in contributing guide
2021-10-14 21:35:42 +02:00

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"""
novelWriter HTML Text Converter
=================================
Extends the Tokenizer class to generate HTML output
File History:
Created: 2019-05-07 [0.0.1]
This file is a part of novelWriter
Copyright 20182021, Veronica Berglyd Olsen
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""
import logging
from novelwriter.core.tokenizer import Tokenizer
from novelwriter.constants import nwKeyWords, nwLabels, nwHtmlUnicode
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class ToHtml(Tokenizer):
M_PREVIEW = 0 # Tweak output for the DocViewer
M_EXPORT = 1 # Tweak output for saving to HTML or printing
M_EBOOK = 2 # Tweak output for converting to epub
def __init__(self, theProject):
Tokenizer.__init__(self, theProject)
self.genMode = self.M_EXPORT
self.cssStyles = True
self.fullHTML = []
# Internals
self._trMap = {}
self.setReplaceUnicode(False)
return
##
# Setters
##
def setPreview(self, doComments, doSynopsis):
"""If we're using this class to generate markdown preview, we
need to make a few changes to formatting, which is managed by
these flags.
"""
self.genMode = self.M_PREVIEW
self.doKeywords = True
self.doComments = doComments
self.doSynopsis = doSynopsis
return
def setStyles(self, cssStyles):
"""Enable/disable CSS styling. Some elements may still have
class tags.
"""
self.cssStyles = cssStyles
return
def setReplaceUnicode(self, doReplace):
"""Set the translation map to either minimal or full unicode for
html entities replacement.
"""
# Control characters must always be replaced
# Angle brackets are replaced later as they are also used in
# formatting codes
self._trMap = str.maketrans({"&": "&amp;"})
if doReplace:
# Extend to all relevant Unicode characters
self._trMap.update(str.maketrans(nwHtmlUnicode.U_TO_H))
return
##
# Class Methods
##
def getFullResultSize(self):
"""Return the size of the full HTML result.
"""
return sum([len(x) for x in self.fullHTML])
def doPreProcessing(self):
"""Extend the auto-replace to also properly encode some unicode
characters into their respective HTML entities.
"""
Tokenizer.doPreProcessing(self)
self.theText = self.theText.translate(self._trMap)
return
def doConvert(self):
"""Convert the list of text tokens into a HTML document saved
to theResult.
"""
if self.genMode == self.M_PREVIEW:
htmlTags = { # HTML4 + CSS2 (for Qt)
self.FMT_B_B: "<b>",
self.FMT_B_E: "</b>",
self.FMT_I_B: "<i>",
self.FMT_I_E: "</i>",
self.FMT_D_B: "<span style='text-decoration: line-through;'>",
self.FMT_D_E: "</span>",
}
else:
htmlTags = { # HTML5 (for export)
self.FMT_B_B: "<strong>",
self.FMT_B_E: "</strong>",
self.FMT_I_B: "<em>",
self.FMT_I_E: "</em>",
self.FMT_D_B: "<del>",
self.FMT_D_E: "</del>",
}
if self.isNovel and self.genMode != self.M_PREVIEW:
# For story files, we bump the titles one level up
h1Cl = " class='title'"
h1 = "h1"
h2 = "h1"
h3 = "h2"
h4 = "h3"
else:
h1Cl = ""
h1 = "h1"
h2 = "h2"
h3 = "h3"
h4 = "h4"
self.theResult = ""
thisPar = []
parStyle = None
tmpResult = []
for tType, tLine, tText, tFormat, tStyle in self.theTokens:
# Replace < and > before adding html tags
tText = tText.replace("<", "&lt;").replace(">", "&gt;")
# Styles
aStyle = []
if tStyle is not None and self.cssStyles:
if tStyle & self.A_LEFT:
aStyle.append("text-align: left;")
elif tStyle & self.A_RIGHT:
aStyle.append("text-align: right;")
elif tStyle & self.A_CENTRE:
aStyle.append("text-align: center;")
elif tStyle & self.A_JUSTIFY:
aStyle.append("text-align: justify;")
if tStyle & self.A_PBB:
aStyle.append("page-break-before: always;")
if tStyle & self.A_PBA:
aStyle.append("page-break-after: always;")
if tStyle & self.A_Z_BTMMRG:
aStyle.append("margin-bottom: 0;")
if tStyle & self.A_Z_TOPMRG:
aStyle.append("margin-top: 0;")
if tStyle & self.A_IND_L:
aStyle.append(f"margin-left: {self.mainConf.tabWidth:d}px;")
if tStyle & self.A_IND_R:
aStyle.append(f"margin-right: {self.mainConf.tabWidth:d}px;")
if len(aStyle) > 0:
stVals = " ".join(aStyle)
hStyle = f" style='{stVals}'"
else:
hStyle = ""
if self.linkHeaders:
aNm = f"<a name='T{tLine:06d}'></a>"
else:
aNm = ""
# Process Text Type
if tType == self.T_EMPTY:
if parStyle is None:
parStyle = ""
if len(thisPar) > 1 and self.cssStyles:
parClass = " class='break'"
else:
parClass = ""
if len(thisPar) > 0:
tTemp = "<br/>".join(thisPar)
tmpResult.append(f"<p{parClass+parStyle}>{tTemp.rstrip()}</p>\n")
thisPar = []
parStyle = None
elif tType == self.T_TITLE:
tHead = tText.replace(r"\\", "<br/>")
tmpResult.append(f"<h1 class='title'{hStyle}>{aNm}{tHead}</h1>\n")
elif tType == self.T_UNNUM:
tHead = tText.replace(r"\\", "<br/>")
tmpResult.append(f"<{h2}{hStyle}>{aNm}{tHead}</{h2}>\n")
elif tType == self.T_HEAD1:
tHead = tText.replace(r"\\", "<br/>")
tmpResult.append(f"<{h1}{h1Cl}{hStyle}>{aNm}{tHead}</{h1}>\n")
elif tType == self.T_HEAD2:
tHead = tText.replace(r"\\", "<br/>")
tmpResult.append(f"<{h2}{hStyle}>{aNm}{tHead}</{h2}>\n")
elif tType == self.T_HEAD3:
tHead = tText.replace(r"\\", "<br/>")
tmpResult.append(f"<{h3}{hStyle}>{aNm}{tHead}</{h3}>\n")
elif tType == self.T_HEAD4:
tHead = tText.replace(r"\\", "<br/>")
tmpResult.append(f"<{h4}{hStyle}>{aNm}{tHead}</{h4}>\n")
elif tType == self.T_SEP:
tmpResult.append(f"<p class='sep'>{tText}</p>\n")
elif tType == self.T_SKIP:
tmpResult.append("<p class='skip'>&nbsp;</p>\n")
elif tType == self.T_TEXT:
tTemp = tText
if parStyle is None:
parStyle = hStyle
for xPos, xLen, xFmt in reversed(tFormat):
tTemp = tTemp[:xPos] + htmlTags[xFmt] + tTemp[xPos+xLen:]
thisPar.append(tTemp.rstrip())
elif tType == self.T_SYNOPSIS and self.doSynopsis:
tmpResult.append(self._formatSynopsis(tText))
elif tType == self.T_COMMENT and self.doComments:
tmpResult.append(self._formatComments(tText))
elif tType == self.T_KEYWORD and self.doKeywords:
tTemp = f"<p{hStyle}>{self._formatKeywords(tText)}</p>\n"
tmpResult.append(tTemp)
self.theResult = "".join(tmpResult)
tmpResult = []
if self.genMode != self.M_PREVIEW:
self.fullHTML.append(self.theResult)
return
def saveHTML5(self, savePath):
"""Save the data to an .html file.
"""
with open(savePath, mode="w", encoding="utf-8") as outFile:
theStyle = self.getStyleSheet()
theStyle.append("article {width: 800px; margin: 40px auto;}")
bodyText = "".join(self.fullHTML)
bodyText = bodyText.replace("\t", "&#09;").rstrip()
theHtml = (
"<!DOCTYPE html>\n"
"<html>\n"
"<head>\n"
"<meta charset='utf-8'>\n"
"<title>{projTitle:s}</title>\n"
"</head>\n"
"<style>\n"
"{htmlStyle:s}\n"
"</style>\n"
"<body>\n"
"<article>\n"
"{bodyText:s}\n"
"</article>\n"
"</body>\n"
"</html>\n"
).format(
projTitle=self.theProject.projName,
htmlStyle="\n".join(theStyle),
bodyText=bodyText,
)
outFile.write(theHtml)
return
def replaceTabs(self, nSpaces=8, spaceChar="&nbsp;"):
"""Replace tabs with spaces in the html.
"""
htmlText = []
tabSpace = spaceChar*nSpaces
for aLine in self.fullHTML:
htmlText.append(aLine.replace("\t", tabSpace))
self.fullHTML = htmlText
return
def getStyleSheet(self):
"""Generate a stylesheet appropriate for the current settings.
"""
theStyles = []
if not self.cssStyles:
return theStyles
mScale = self.lineHeight/1.15
textAlign = "justify" if self.doJustify else "left"
theStyles.append("body {{font-family: '{0:s}'; font-size: {1:d}pt;}}".format(
self.textFont, self.textSize
))
theStyles.append((
"p {{"
"text-align: {0}; line-height: {1:d}%; "
"margin-top: {2:.2f}em; margin-bottom: {3:.2f}em;"
"}}"
).format(
textAlign,
round(100 * self.lineHeight),
mScale * self.marginText[0],
mScale * self.marginText[1],
))
theStyles.append((
"h1 {{"
"color: rgb(66, 113, 174); "
"page-break-after: avoid; "
"margin-top: {0:.2f}em; "
"margin-bottom: {1:.2f}em;"
"}}"
).format(
mScale * self.marginHead1[0], mScale * self.marginHead1[1]
))
theStyles.append((
"h2 {{"
"color: rgb(66, 113, 174); "
"page-break-after: avoid; "
"margin-top: {0:.2f}em; "
"margin-bottom: {1:.2f}em;"
"}}"
).format(
mScale * self.marginHead2[0], mScale * self.marginHead2[1]
))
theStyles.append((
"h3 {{"
"color: rgb(50, 50, 50); "
"page-break-after: avoid; "
"margin-top: {0:.2f}em; "
"margin-bottom: {1:.2f}em;"
"}}"
).format(
mScale * self.marginHead3[0], mScale * self.marginHead3[1]
))
theStyles.append((
"h4 {{"
"color: rgb(50, 50, 50); "
"page-break-after: avoid; "
"margin-top: {0:.2f}em; "
"margin-bottom: {1:.2f}em;"
"}}"
).format(
mScale * self.marginHead4[0], mScale * self.marginHead4[1]
))
theStyles.append((
".title {{"
"font-size: 2.5em; "
"margin-top: {0:.2f}em; "
"margin-bottom: {1:.2f}em;"
"}}"
).format(
mScale * self.marginTitle[0], mScale * self.marginTitle[1]
))
theStyles.append((
".sep, .skip {{"
"text-align: center; "
"margin-top: {0:.2f}em; "
"margin-bottom: {1:.2f}em;"
"}}"
).format(
mScale, mScale
))
theStyles.append("a {color: rgb(66, 113, 174);}")
theStyles.append(".tags {color: rgb(245, 135, 31); font-weight: bold;}")
theStyles.append(".break {text-align: left;}")
theStyles.append(".synopsis {font-style: italic;}")
theStyles.append(".comment {font-style: italic; color: rgb(100, 100, 100);}")
return theStyles
##
# Internal Functions
##
def _formatSynopsis(self, tText):
"""Apply HTML formatting to synopsis.
"""
if self.genMode == self.M_PREVIEW:
sSynop = self._trSynopsis
return f"<p class='comment'><span class='synopsis'>{sSynop}:</span> {tText}</p>\n"
else:
sSynop = self._localLookup("Synopsis")
return f"<p class='synopsis'><strong>{sSynop}:</strong> {tText}</p>\n"
def _formatComments(self, tText):
"""Apply HTML formatting to comments.
"""
if self.genMode == self.M_PREVIEW:
return f"<p class='comment'>{tText}</p>\n"
else:
sComm = self._localLookup("Comment")
return f"<p class='comment'><strong>{sComm}:</strong> {tText}</p>\n"
def _formatKeywords(self, tText):
"""Apply HTML formatting to keywords.
"""
isValid, theBits, _ = self.theParent.theIndex.scanThis("@"+tText)
if not isValid or not theBits:
return ""
retText = ""
refTags = []
if theBits[0] in nwLabels.KEY_NAME:
retText += f"<span class='tags'>{nwLabels.KEY_NAME[theBits[0]]}:</span> "
if len(theBits) > 1:
if theBits[0] == nwKeyWords.TAG_KEY:
retText += f"<a name='tag_{theBits[1]}'>{theBits[1]}</a>"
else:
if self.genMode == self.M_PREVIEW:
for tTag in theBits[1:]:
refTags.append(f"<a href='#{theBits[0][1:]}={tTag}'>{tTag}</a>")
retText += ", ".join(refTags)
else:
for tTag in theBits[1:]:
refTags.append(f"<a href='#tag_{tTag}'>{tTag}</a>")
retText += ", ".join(refTags)
return retText
# END Class ToHtml