Add PPA support (#880)
* Clean up a few things in various setup function * Add Launchpad-related setting to Debian build function * Add signature feature to package builder and fix error in debian/copyright * Update documentation * Update README
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.. _a_started:
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***************
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Getting Started
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***************
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.. _main website: https://novelwriter.io
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.. _GitHub: https://github.com/vkbo/novelWriter/releases
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.. _PyPi: https://pypi.org/project/novelWriter/
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This section contains brief guides to how you can get novelWriter running on your computer. These
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are the methods currently supported by the developer. Packages may also be available in other
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package managers, but those are not managed by the developer. No installers are provided at this
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time, but it is fairly straightforward to set up novelWriter with the provided install scripts.
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As novelWriter matures, more options for how to install it and get it running will be added. For
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non-Windows users the install process is at the present time best suited for people used to working
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with the command line. But even if you're not, the install process is fairly straightforward.
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The next pages have specific install instructions for the various operating systems novelWriter can
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run on. The instructions below are supplementary information, instructions for alterbative methods,
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and additional build options.
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.. note::
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The text below assumes the command ``python`` corresponds to a Python 3 executable. Python 2 is
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now deprecated, but many systems still have both Python 2 and 3. For such systems, the command
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``python3`` may be needed instead. On Linux, the scripts can also be made executable and run
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without the ``python`` command. Likewise, ``pip`` may need to be replaced with ``pip3``.
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.. _a_started_depend:
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Dependencies
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============
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novelWriter has been designed to rely on as few dependencies as possible. Aside from the packages
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needed to communicate with the Qt GUI libraries, only one package is required for handling the XML
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format of the main project file. Everything else is handled with standard Python libraries.
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The following Python packages are needed to run novelWriter:
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* ``PyQt5`` – needed for connecting with the Qt5 libraries.
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* ``lxml`` – needed for full XML support.
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* ``PyEnchant`` – needed for efficient spell checking (optional).
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PyQt/Qt should be at least 5.3, but ideally 5.10 or higher for nearly all features to work. For
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instance, searching using regular expressions with full Unicode support requires 5.13. There is no
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known minimum version requirement for package ``lxml``, but the code was originally written with
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4.2, which is therefore set as the minimum. It may work on lower versions. You have to test it.
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If you want spell checking, you must install the ``PyEnchant`` package. The spell check library
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must be at least 3.0 to work with Windows. On Linux, 2.0 also works fine.
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If you install from PyPi, these dependencies should be installed automatically. If you install from
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source, dependencies can still be installed from PyPi with:
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.. code-block:: console
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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.. _a_started_install:
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Installing from Source or PyPi
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==============================
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You can download the latest version of novelWriter from the source repository on GitHub_. You can
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also install novelWriter from PyPi_.
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If you're running novelWriter from source, the main setup script has a number of options that may
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be useful to you. You can list them by running:
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.. code-block:: console
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python setup.py --help
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To install from PyPi you must first have the ``python`` and ``pip`` commands available on your
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system. If you don't, see specific instructions for your operating system in this documentation.
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To install novelWriter from PyPi, use the following command:
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.. code-block:: console
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pip install novelwriter
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To upgrade an existing installation, use:
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.. code-block:: console
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pip install --upgrade novelwriter
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When installing via pip, novelWriter can be launched from command line with:
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.. code-block:: console
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novelWriter
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Make sure the install location for pip is in your PATH variable. This is not always the case by
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default.
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.. _a_started_i18n:
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Building the Translation Files
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==============================
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If you installed novelWriter from a package, the translation files should be pre-built and
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included. If you're running novelWriter from the source code, you will need to generate the files
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yourself. The files you need will be written to the ``novelwriter/assets/i18n`` folder, and will
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have the ``.qm`` file extension.
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You can build the ``.qm`` files with:
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.. code-block:: console
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python3 setup.py qtlrelease
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This requires that the Qt Linguist tool is installed on your system. On Ubuntu and Debian, the
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needed package is called `qttools5-dev-tools`.
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.. note::
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If you want to improve novelWriter with translation files for another language, or update an
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existing translation, instructions for how to contribute can be found in the README.md file in
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the ``i18n`` folder of the source code.
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.. _a_started_docs:
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Building the Documentation
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==========================
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If you installed novelWriter from a package, the documentation should be pre-built and included. If
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you're running novelWriter from the source code, a local copy of this documentation can be
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generated. It requires the following Python packages on Debian and Ubuntu.
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* ``python3-sphinx``
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* ``python3-sphinx-rtd-theme``
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Or from PyPi:
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.. code-block:: console
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pip install sphinx sphinx-rtd-theme
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The documentation can then be built from the ``docs`` folder in the source code by running:
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.. code-block:: console
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make html
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If successful, the documentation should be available in the ``docs/build/html`` folder and you can
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open the ``index.html`` file in your browser.
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You can also build the PDF documentation locally using the setup script:
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.. code-block:: console
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python setup.py pdfdocs
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This will build the documentation as a PDF using LaTeX. The file will then be copied into the
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assets folder and made available in the :guilabel:`Help` menu in novelWriter. The Sphinx build
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system has a few extra dependencies when building the PDF. Please check the `Sphinx Docs`_ if you
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have any issues.
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.. _Sphinx Docs: https://www.sphinx-doc.org/
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